A cricket pitch is the central strip of the cricket field where the game is played. It is a rectangular area of closely mown and rolled grass, usually 22 yards (20.12 m) long by 10 feet (3.05 m) wide. The cricket pitch plays a crucial role in determining the outcome of the game as it can affect the ball's behavior. A pitch can be hard or soft, dry or damp, green or bare. Each type of pitch has its own characteristics that can favor either the batsman or the bowler. For instance, a hard and dry pitch is favorable for batting, as the ball comes onto the bat nicely and allows for better stroke play. On the other hand, a green and damp pitch is favorable for bowlers, particularly fast bowlers, as it aids in swing and seam movement of the ball. The preparation of the cricket pitch is an art in itself. Groundsmen spend a significant amount of time and effort to prepare a pitch that is fair to both teams. They have to consider various factors such as weather conditions, type of match, and the playing style of the teams. The condition of the pitch can significantly influence the strategy of the teams and can often be a deciding factor in the game of cricket.